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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">klj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Казанский лингвистический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kazan linguistic journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8751</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/2658-3321.2026.9.1.63-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">klj-156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКАЯ, ПРИКЛАДНАЯ И СРАВНИТЕЛЬНО-СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНАЯ ЛИНГВИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOLOGICAL STUDIES. THEORETICAL, APPLIED AND COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние тональных моделей первого языка на ударение в словах английского языка: фонетическая интерференция у носителей арабского языка, изучающих английский язык</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Influence of L1 Tonal Patterns on English Word Stress: Phonetic Interference in Arabic-Speaking EFL Learners</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2512-9819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Судани</surname><given-names>М.А.Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Sudani</surname><given-names>M.A. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-Судани Мохаммед Амер Джасим – Аспирант</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Al-Sudani Mohammed Amer Jasim – PhD student</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mohammedamer9555@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4979-1782</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томберг</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomberg</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томберг Ольга Витальевна – Доктор филологических наук, доцент</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomberg Olga Vitalievna – Doctor of Philology, Docent</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgatomberg@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аль-Судани М., Томберг О.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аль-Судани М., Томберг О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Al-Sudani M., Tomberg O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kljournal.ru/jour/article/view/156">https://www.kljournal.ru/jour/article/view/156</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящем исследовании изучается влияние тональных/просодических свойств арабского языка как родного на постановку ударения в английском языке как иностранном. Из-за нефиксированной системы ударения и зависимости от тональных изменений и высоты тона распределение ударения в английских словах может вызвать трудности у носителей арабского языка, когда они начинают изучать английский язык, поскольку английское ударение фиксировано и играет важную роль как в скрытом значении, так и в структуре предложения. Это означает, что если не все ударение поставлено в правильной части слова при смещении ударения, смысл теряется или непоправимо изменяется. Исследование выявило систематические ошибки в постановке ударения в английских словах, особенно многосложных, и рассмотрело, как происходит интерференция первого языка в английском произношении этих учащихся. Исследование иллюстрирует проблемы, связанные с разборчивостью и беглостью речи носителей арабского языка, изучающих английский язык, путем анализа передачи арабских тональных моделей (например, ровные контуры высоты тона, равномерное распределение ударения). Основные выводы подчеркивают необходимость целенаправленного обучения для выявления и исправления помех на языке первого языка (особенно в ударении гласных и высоте тона), а также предоставляют информацию о лучших методах обучения английскому языку как иностранному для этой группы учащихся.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present study explores the effects of Arabic L1 tonal/prosodic properties on the production of English word stress produced by speakers of English as a foreign language (hereafter, EFL) with Arabic as L1. Due to its non-fixed stress system and dependency on tonal variation and pitch, the allocation of stress on English words can cause difficulty for Arabic speakers when they become English learners as English stress is fixed and has a major role both in hidden meaning and structure of a sentence, meaning that if not all stress is put in the correct part of a word, the meaning becomes lost or irreparably changed. The study indicates systematic errors in stress placement for English words – especially multisyllabic – and investigates how L1 interference occurs in the English pronunciation of these learners. The study illustrates the challenges to intelligibility and fluency in the speech of Arabic speakers learning English, by analyzing the transfer of Arabic tonal patterns (e.g., flat pitch contours, even stress distribution). The major conclusions highlight the needs for targeted instruction for identification and correction of L1 interference (specifically in both the vowel-stress placement and pitch) and it provides information for better methods of EAFL instruction to this group of students.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>просодическая система языка</kwd><kwd>просодическая корректность</kwd><kwd>тональные паттерны</kwd><kwd>высота тона</kwd><kwd>фонетическая интерференция</kwd><kwd>исправление просодических ошибок</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prosodic language system</kwd><kwd>prosodic correctness</kwd><kwd>tonal patterns</kwd><kwd>pitch variation</kwd><kwd>phonetic interference</kwd><kwd>correction of prosodic errors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gich O.N. 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