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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">klj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Казанский лингвистический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kazan linguistic journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8751</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/2658-3321.2023.6.3.431-441</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">klj-58</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКАЯ, ПРИКЛАДНАЯ И СРАВНИТЕЛЬНО-СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНАЯ ЛИНГВИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOLOGICAL STUDIES. THEORETICAL, APPLIED AND COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Принятие перспективы в аргументативном дискурсе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Perspective-taking in Argumentative Discourse</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-6371</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шувалов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shuvalov</surname><given-names>D. Iu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шувалов Денис Юрьевич – Аспирант (PhD candidate) Докторская школа лингвистики </p><p>Сегед</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shuvalov Denis Iurievich – PhD candidate Doctoral School in Linguistics </p><p>Szeged</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dns_shv@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8559-7229</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эникё</surname><given-names>Немет Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Enikő</surname><given-names>Németh Т.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Немет Т. Эникё – Профессор, PhD Кафедра общей лингвистики Руководитель докторской школы лингвистики Университет Сегеда Член-корреспондент Венгерской Академии Наук Член Европейской академии</p><p>Сегед</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Enikő Németh T. – Professor, PhD Dept. of General Linguistics Head   of   the   Doctoral   School   in   Linguistics University of Szeged Correspondent member of Hungarian Academy of Sciences</p><p>Szeged</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nemethen@hung.u-szeged.hu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Сегеда</institution><country>Венгрия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Szeged University</institution><country>Hungary</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>431</fpage><lpage>441</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шувалов Д.Ю., Эникё Н.Т., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шувалов Д.Ю., Эникё Н.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shuvalov D.I., Enikő N.Т.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kljournal.ru/jour/article/view/58">https://www.kljournal.ru/jour/article/view/58</self-uri><abstract><p>Широко известно, насколько важна способность принимать перспективу (ПП) (perspective-taking) в социальном взаимодействии. Процесс аргументации, являясь разновидностью социального взаимодействия, также требует от спорящих использования ПП. Цель настоящего исследования — продемонстрировать функции когнитивной способности человека принимать точку зрения других в аргументативном дискурсе. Исследование основано на интервью, проведенном Ричардом Докинзом с Венди Райт. Оба участника интервью представляют диаметрально противоположные взгляды на теорию эволюции и разумный замысел. При анализе интервью в рамках теории аргументации прагма-диалектический подход взят за основу для установления и различия логических заблуждений (fallacy), а также их интерпретаций. Кроме того, мысленная реконструкция апелляции к эмоциям (appeal to emotion) помогла определить функцию ПП при использовании ошибочной аргументации как частного случая. В результате было продемонстрировано, что способность ПП выполняет как минимум две функции в процессе аргументации: общую (концептуальную) функцию – базовые механизмы поддержания коммуникации; и дифференциальную (операционную) функцию – в предоставлении аргументов в целом и в использовании ошибочных аргументов в частности, как, например, в случае апелляции к эмоциям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It is widely known how important perspective-taking (PT) ability is in social interaction. The argumentation process, being a kind of social interaction, also requires the use of PT from disputants. The goal of this study is to demonstrate the functions of the human cognitive ability to take the perspective of others in argumentative discourse. The study is based on an interview conducted by Richard Dawkins with Wendy Wright. Both interlocutors present diametrically opposed views on the theory of evolution and intelligent design. To analyse the interview in the framework of argumentation theory, Pragma-dialectics served as a method for establishing and distinguishing fallacies and their interpretation. Mental reconstruction of the appeal to emotion fallacy assisted to identify the function of PT in using the fallacious argument. As a result, it has been illustrated that the PT capability has at least two functions in the argumentation process: the General (Conceptual) function — basic mechanisms to maintain communication; and the Differential (Operational) function — in providing arguments in general and in utilising fallacious arguments, i.e., appeal to emotion fallacy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лингвистика</kwd><kwd>принятие перспективы</kwd><kwd>аргументация</kwd><kwd>прагмадиалектика</kwd><kwd>логическая ошибка</kwd><kwd>апелляция к эмоциям</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>linguistics</kwd><kwd>perspective-taking</kwd><kwd>argumentation</kwd><kwd>pragma-dialectics</kwd><kwd>fallacy</kwd><kwd>appeal to emotion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Richard Dawkins Interviews Creationist Wendy Wright, 23.03.2013. 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